女神珊瑚虾

Coralliocaris venusta   Kemp
   

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形态描述

鉴别特征:额角伸过眼,背腹脊很深,齿式0~4/0~2;第二触角鳞片长为宽的2.75倍;第三颚足末第二节长不到宽的2倍;第二步足可动指外缘波浪型,螯指切缘具齿,无凹陷一活塞构造;身体半透明,具排成线形的暗红色或黑色小斑点,有或无很鲜艳的白色条斑;最大眼眶后头胸甲长度约3 mm。
共栖宿主:鹿角珊瑚属Acropora石珊瑚类。分类讨论:本种在酒精浸泡标本容易与属内C.graminea、C.macrophthalma、C.viridis等其他种混淆,因此,其以前的分布记录会有错误,而且本种的体色有两种类型,即有或无鲜艳的白色条斑,常使人误为两个种,也常造成一些分布错误。本种的新鲜标本可通过体色很容易与其他种区分。

国外分布

埃及,肯尼亚,坦桑尼亚,莫桑比克,喀麦隆,留尼汪岛,塞舌尔群岛,马尔代夫群岛,印度,印度尼西亚,菲律宾,越南,日本,澳大利亚昆士兰,马绍尔群岛。

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国内分布

海南岛